Energy
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Occidental Petroleum Corporation

OXY

Occidental Petroleum is a yield-style energy company designed to convert commodity cycles into durable free cash flow over time.

Because in a volatile industry, cash discipline is the difference between survival and ruin.

Editor in Chief: Mehdi Zare, CFAUpdated Mar 8, 2026MethodologyScoringGlossary

Business Model

Drill, produce, and sell energy

It extracts oil and gas, sells them at market prices, and reinvests heavily to sustain production.

Economic Engine

High cash generation

Free cash flow equals 1.73 times net income, showing strong cash conversion.

Long-Term Lens

Commodity resilience

The key question is whether oil and gas demand stays durable for the next 20 years.

BinaPrint Snapshot

Style

7
HarvestBuild

Harvest

Fitness

59
StressedStrong

Mixed

Updated Mar 8, 2026

On this page

Company Story

How do Occidental Petroleum Corporation's business model and economics hold up on a closer read?

Start with the business itself, then go one layer deeper into the model, the economics, and the long-term case.

A cyclical but cash-rich oil producer built to harvest energy demand, not to deliver steady growth.

Mehdi Zare, CFA, Bina Capital

What does Occidental Petroleum Corporation actually do?

Occidental Petroleum drills for oil and natural gas and sells them to refiners, utilities, and industrial buyers.

  • Explores and develops oil and gas fields, mainly in the United States and Middle East
  • Produces crude oil, natural gas liquids, and natural gas
  • Operates a chemicals business that makes basic industrial materials

Why it matters

Energy is foundational

Modern economies still rely heavily on oil and gas for transportation, manufacturing, and electricity.

How does Occidental Petroleum Corporation make money?

It sells oil, gas, and chemicals at market prices and keeps the difference after operating and drilling costs.

  • Revenue rises and falls with global oil and gas prices
  • Operating margin is 17.2 percent, reflecting solid cost control in a cyclical industry
  • Gross margin of 33.8 percent shows room to absorb price swings

Economic clue

Cash conversion is strong

Free cash flow is 1.73 times net income, meaning profits turn into real cash.

Why do long-term investors keep Occidental Petroleum Corporation on the radar?

It is built to harvest cash from mature energy assets rather than chase rapid growth.

  • Free cash flow margin of 19 percent is high for an oil producer
  • No share dilution in the last year protects existing owners
  • Heavy capital spending of $6.4 billion sustains future production

Investor takeaway

Cash now over growth later

This is a company designed to generate and manage cash, not to compound revenue at high rates.

Based on company financial statements.

What Could Change The Story

  • Faded would move the profile toward Vault.
  • Broke would move the profile toward Rift.

Benchmark Comparison

How has Occidental Petroleum Corporation performed against common long-term benchmarks?

Once the business case is clear, compare the stock against broad market and alternative long-term baselines.

$1,000 baseline
OXY

$1,735

+73.5% total return

+$735.19 vs. starting value
S&P 500

$1,753

+75.3% total return

+$752.68 vs. starting value
Gold

$2,975

+197.5% total return

+$1,975 vs. starting value
Bitcoin

$1,393

+39.3% total return

+$392.53 vs. starting value
Occidental Petroleum Corporation benchmark comparison — 5y period
AssetTotal ReturnDollar Value
OXY+73.5%$1,735
S&P 500+75.3%$1,753
Gold+197.5%$2,975
Bitcoin+39.3%$1,393

From Mar 5, 2021 to Mar 6, 2026. Historical price data based on company financial statements and market indices. Each card uses the same starting amount so the comparison stays apples-to-apples.

Investor Fit

How a first-time investor could frame Occidental Petroleum Corporation

Before going deeper, decide what kind of business this is, what it tends to suit, and what deserves monitoring over time.

This Can Fit If You Want

  • Exposure to long-term oil and gas demand
  • Strong cash generation in commodity upcycles
  • A business focused on harvesting assets rather than aggressive expansion

Be Careful If You Expect

  • Steady year-after-year revenue growth
  • Immunity from oil price swings
  • A technology-style growth story

What To Watch Over Time

  • Balance between capital spending and cash returned to investors
  • Long-term global oil and gas demand trends
  • Debt levels and resilience in low-price environments

BinaPrint Position

Where does Occidental Petroleum Corporation sit on the BinaPrint map right now?

Test whether business quality and financial profile match the company's stated narrative.

Key Metrics

Which metrics matter most for Occidental Petroleum Corporation right now?

Three durable business metrics that matter more than day-to-day price moves.

Revenue Growth

-4.5% average over 5 years

Shows that the business has been shrinking on average, reflecting commodity cycles.
EPS Growth

1.1% average over 5 years

Shows that earnings per share have barely grown over time.
Margin Quality

33.8% gross margin

Shows the company has room to stay profitable even in a cyclical industry.
Occidental Petroleum Corporation key metrics
MetricValueContext
Revenue Growth-4.5% average over 5 yearsShows that the business has been shrinking on average, reflecting commodity cycles.
EPS Growth1.1% average over 5 yearsShows that earnings per share have barely grown over time.
Margin Quality33.8% gross marginShows the company has room to stay profitable even in a cyclical industry.

Based on company financial statements.

Fundamentals

What do Occidental Petroleum Corporation's fundamentals say right now?

Core financial markers that explain how the business is performing beneath the stock price.

Capital Efficiency

9.9% ROIC

The business is currently showing poor capital efficiency.
Profitability

33.8% gross margin

Healthy gross margins give the company room to invest, price competitively, and absorb shocks.
Cash Generation

19.0% FCF margin

Free cash flow margin shows how much real cash the business keeps after funding operations and investment.
Ownership Trend

Stable to shrinking

The company is not currently diluting owners and may be buying back shares instead.
Occidental Petroleum Corporation fundamental metrics
MetricValueInterpretation
Capital Efficiency9.9% ROICThe business is currently showing poor capital efficiency.
Profitability33.8% gross marginHealthy gross margins give the company room to invest, price competitively, and absorb shocks.
Cash Generation19.0% FCF marginFree cash flow margin shows how much real cash the business keeps after funding operations and investment.
Ownership TrendStable to shrinkingThe company is not currently diluting owners and may be buying back shares instead.

Based on company financial statements.

Included In Funds

Which ETFs and funds currently hold Occidental Petroleum Corporation?

Occidental Petroleum Corporation currently appears in these ETF and fund proxies.

As of Mar 4, 2026
SS

SPY

SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust

IR

IWB

iShares Russell 1000 ETF

Questions & Answers

What questions come up most often about Occidental Petroleum Corporation?

Company-specific questions readers often ask about Occidental Petroleum Corporation.

Each entry answers a direct question about the business, the long-term thesis, or the risks that matter over time.

Occidental Petroleum explores for, produces, and sells crude oil and natural gas, and also operates a chemicals business.

Decision Framing

Secondary context after the long-term thesis

Shorter-horizon context and comparison tools, after the core long-term read.

Shorter-horizon price moves, two-sided debate, and comparison tools live here so the page stays anchored on business quality, durability, and BinaPrint fit first.

Investment Thesis

Bull vs Bear

Two-sided framing before any decision.

4 bull points
4 bear points

Current argument weight is balanced.

Bull case

What can work

Global oil and gas remain critical to transportation, petrochemicals, and heavy industry, supporting demand even as renewables grow.

Strong cash conversion, with free cash flow at 1.73 times net income, provides resilience and flexibility in downturns.

Expanding margins suggest operational discipline that could compound value if maintained over multiple cycles.

Scale and established reserves create barriers to entry, as new competitors cannot easily replicate decades of accumulated acreage.

Bear case

What can break

A sustained global shift to electric vehicles and renewable energy could structurally reduce oil demand over 20 years.

Carbon taxes or stricter environmental regulations could raise costs and compress margins permanently.

Oil price volatility can destroy profitability, as seen in the 20.3 percent revenue drop year over year.

High capital intensity means misjudging long-term demand can lead to stranded assets and weak returns on invested capital.

Risk Radar

Key Risks

Where downside pressure can build.

1
High risk

Commodity price risk, with revenue down 20.3 percent year over year due largely to price swings

2
High risk

Capital intensity, $6.4 billion in annual capital spending required to sustain production

3
Medium risk

Profit volatility, earnings per share down 34.7 percent year over year

Pressure points

Concentration risk

Occidental is heavily tied to oil and gas production, which drives the majority of revenue and profit. This means performance is closely linked to global energy prices and demand trends rather than diversified end markets.

i

Sizing matters

Risks should be read as scenario inputs, not certainties. Position size and time horizon determine how much of this downside profile is acceptable.

Market Snapshot

Tactical context after the core long-term read.

Price
$54.19
Daily move
+1.78%

Next Actions

Explore planning scenarios or keep browsing similar companies.